As more people become conscious of reducing their carbon footprint and minimising the impact of fossil fuels on the environment, electric vehicles (EVs) are gaining popularity. In the UK, EV adoption has been growing rapidly, and the government has set ambitious targets to phase out the sale of new petrol and diesel cars by 2030. In this blog post, we take a closer look at the state of electric vehicles in the UK.
How many electric vehicles are out there?
In recent years, the UK has seen a steady increase in the number of electric vehicles on its roads. According to the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT), over 100,000 EVs were registered in the UK in 2021, which represents a 91.2% increase from the previous year. Electric cars now account for around 7% of all new car sales in the UK, with the most popular models being the Tesla Model 3, Volkswagen ID.3, and the Nissan Leaf.
Is charging infrastructure accessible?
One of the main challenges to EV adoption is the availability of charging infrastructure. Fortunately, the UK government has been investing in expanding the charging network. As of 2021, there were more than 26,000 charging points across the country, including over 5,000 rapid chargers. Rapid chargers can charge an EV battery to 80% in just 30 minutes, making them ideal for long journeys.
In addition to government efforts, private companies and local councils are also investing in charging infrastructure. For example, Shell has partnered with Waitrose supermarkets to install EV chargers in their car parks, while Transport for London has installed more than 300 rapid charging points across the city.
How is the UK Government supporting EVs?
The UK government has set ambitious targets to phase out the sale of new petrol and diesel cars by 2030. To support this transition, the government offers several incentives to encourage the purchase of EVs. These include a plug-in car grant of up to £2,500 for eligible vehicles, a reduced rate of vehicle tax for zero-emission cars, and exemption from the London congestion charge. In addition, the government has also announced plans to invest £500 million in EV charging infrastructure over the next five years.
What are the environmental benefits?
One of the main reasons for the growing popularity of EVs is their environmental benefits. EVs produce no tailpipe emissions, which means they do not contribute to local air pollution. They also produce less greenhouse gas emissions than petrol or diesel cars, even when considering the emissions from generating electricity to power them.
In addition to the environmental benefits, EVs can also save drivers money in the long run. EVs have lower running costs than petrol or diesel cars, with electricity being cheaper than fossil fuels. They also require less maintenance, as they have fewer moving parts and do not need oil changes.
What does this mean for the future of EVs?
Electric vehicles are becoming an increasingly popular choice for UK drivers, and with government support and investment in charging infrastructure, their adoption is likely to continue to grow. As we look towards a future with cleaner air and reduced greenhouse gas emissions, EVs are an important part of the solution.
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